Events that moved the market 2018
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15 Jan 2018
Source: Bloomberg News
Yuan at 2-year high
The yuan climbs to its strongest level since December 2015 after the People’s Bank of China raises the daily reference rate the most in three months.
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22 Jan 2018
Source: CNN Money
Trump launches trade war
The US announces a 30 and more on residential washing machines.
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2 Feb 2018
Source: AFP
Good jobs report trips markets
A strong US jobs report, showing the biggest increase in wages in nine years, stirs fears of a US interest rate hike and starts a global stock market sell-off.
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15 Feb 2018
Source: SABC
Ramaphosa takes the reins
Cyril Ramaphosa becomes the fifth democratic president of the Republic of South Africa.
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21 Feb 2018
Source: National Treasury
First VAT hike in 21 years
Minister Gigaba announces an increase in VAT to 15%. Treasury also re-affirms its intent to stabilise South Africa’s debt ratio.
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21 Mar 2018
Source: CNBC
Fed raises interest rates
The Fed raises rates for the sixth time since starting off at near-zero in December 2015. The new benchmark target has moved to 1.5.
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22 Mar 2018
Source: Reuters
Naspers sells stake in Tencent
Naspers announces that it plans to sell up to 2% of Tencent via an accelerated bookbuild to raise money to fund growth in its e-commerce unit.
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28 Mar 2018
Source: SA Reserve Bank
Rate cut for SA
The monetary policy committee of the SA Reserve Bank cuts interest rates by 0.25 and the prime lending rate 10%.
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25 Apr 2018
Source: FNB/Bureau of Economic Research (BER) Consumer Confidence Index
SA consumer confidence peaks
The BER Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) rises to a record high of +26 index points.
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27 Apr 2018
Source: AFP
Pound weakens along with UK GDP
The pound plunges as Britain's GDP grows by just 0.1 in the preceding quarter.
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10 May 2018
Source: Statistics SA
Mining output drops
SA mining output contracts the most in two years, shrinking 8.4 and gold production down 18%.
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31 May 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Eurozone inflation picks up
Eurozone inflation hits the fastest pace in more than a year, rising to 1.9 in April.
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13 Jun 2018
Source: New York Times
Fed hikes interest rates
The Federal Reserve raises its benchmark interest rate to a range between 1.75 percent and 2 percent.
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21 Jun 2018
Source: Business Day
NHI Bill gazetted
The National Health Insurance (NHI) Bill is published in the Government Gazette, paving the way for government’s ambitions to introduce universal healthcare to all South Africans.
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10 Aug 2018
Source: Financial Times
Turkish Lira in turmoil
The Turkish Lira drops almost 6% in one week on comments by President Erdogan that he plans an ‘operation’ against Moody’s as it reviews Turkey’s credit rating. Other emerging market currencies, such as the Rand, are punished alongside the Lira.
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15 Aug 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Tencent and Naspers tumble
Tencent releases its first profit drop in at least a decade, reflected by a market value loss of more than $160 billion since its January peak. One of the reasons for the decline in profit has been the freeze on game approvals in China.
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29 Aug 2018
Source: Bloomberg
US growth at 4.2%
The US economy grows at a slightly faster pace than previously estimated on revisions to imports and software spending, bolstering the strongest period of growth since 2014.
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31 Aug 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Argentine Peso plummets further
Argentina raises interest rates to 60 of its value in the preceding week. Inflation is above 30%.
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4 Sept 2018
Source: Statistics SA
SA in recession
SA enters its first technical recession in 9 years, with agriculture the main driver behind the decline.
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20 Sept 2018
Source: Bloomberg
US stocks touch new highs
The S&P 500 Index soars to a record close - led by the technology, health-care and financial sectors.
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26 Sept 2018
Source: CNBC
US rates to rise rapidly
The Fed raises the federal funds rate to the 2-2.25% range and indicates that one more hike is in store for 2018; three for 2019.
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1 Oct 2018
Source: AFP
Japanese market hits 27-year high
Tokyo's benchmark Nikkei index reaches a 27-year high, boosted by a weak yen and a breakthrough in trade talks between the US and Canada.
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8 Oct 2018
Source: Reuters
Stock markets start sinking
World markets are driven down by fatigued earnings and uncertainty around trade relationships.
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9 Oct 2018
Source: Bloomberg
IMF revises global growth down
The IMF cuts its growth forecast for the global economy down from 3.9 for the first time in more than two years, blaming escalating trade tensions and emerging market stress.
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18 Oct 2018
Source: Google Finance
Chinese stocks set back 4 years
The Shanghai Composite Index closes at its lowest level since November 2014, in the wake of the US trade war.
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25 Oct 2018
Source: TreasuryONE
SA Mini Budget batters bonds
The R186 yield weakens to its highest level this year with National Treasury’s latest debt projections painting an unattractive picture.
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29 Oct 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Yuan at decade-low
China’s yuan slides to its weakest level since May 2008, as the central bank cuts its daily fixing on signs that a trade war with the US may escalate.
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30 Oct 2018
Source: Statistics SA
27.5% in SA has no job
There are 16.4m employed and 6.2m unemployed between the ages of 15 and 64 years in SA. The unemployment rate for those aged 15 to 24 is 52.8%.
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14 Nov 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Japan output down after natural disasters
Japan’s economy shrinks at an annualised 1.2% in Q3 after an earthquake, typhoons and torrential rain disrupt supply chains.
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14 Nov 2018
Source: Bloomberg
German economy contracts
Germany’s unexpected 0.2% contraction in the third quarter of 2018 is the worst economic output in more than five years.
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22 Nov 2018
Source: fin24.com
SA raises interest rates
The SA Reserve Bank raises the repo rate to 6.75, with the prime lending rate increasing to 10.25%.
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27 Nov 2018
Source: RMB/Bureau for Economic Research
SA business outlook bleak
SA business confidence drops to 31, the lowest level since the country lost its investment-grade credit rating in 2017.
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29 Nov 2018
Source: Bloomberg
Oil drops below $50/barrel
The oil price falls below $50 a barrel for the first time in more than a year with US stockpiles growing and Russia reticent to cut supply.
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4 Dec 2018
Source: Statistics SA
SA slips out of recession
SA slips out of a technical recession after reporting 2.2% GDP growth for the third quarter of 2018.
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12 Dec 2018
Source: Statistics SA
Inflation ticks up
SA inflation ticks up to 5.2% in November.
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19 Dec 2018
Source: TreasuryONE
Fed less dovish on 2019
The Fed raises rates by 25 bps as expected. Markets are spooked by Fed Chairman Powell’s less dovish statement. Powell indicates two further hikes for 2019 while markets were hoping for one.
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20 Dec 2018
Source: Bloomberg News
UK curbs immigration
The UK publishes its immigration plan, capping the number of immigrants at 100 000 per year, and setting the minimum salary level for skilled migrant workers at £30 000 per year. EU citizens will acquire settled status if they have lived in the UK for five years.
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21 Dec 2018
Source: AFP
Japanese markets slump
Tokyo's Nikkei hit a 15-month low on fears of a slowing global economy, with a higher yen also weighing on sentiment.
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